Can you get the Australian Pension if you are not Australian Citizen? A Comprehensive Guide

Can you get the Australian Pension if you are not Australian Citizen? A Comprehensive Guide

Australia’s Age Pension provides financial support to eligible seniors, but what if you’re not an Australian citizen? Let’s explore the requirements, alternatives, and additional benefits available to help you navigate this system.


1. Eligibility for the Australian Age Pension

Reaching the Qualifying Age

To be eligible for the Age Pension, you must be 67 years or older.

Passing the Income and Assets Tests

The government assesses your eligibility based on both income and assets.

  • Income Test: Includes earnings from all sources, including superannuation investments.
  • Assets Test: Considers financial and non-financial assets, such as your car, home contents (valued at second-hand sale prices), and personal property.
  • The test that results in a lower payment determines how much you receive.

Residency Requirement

You must:

  • Be an Australian resident on the day of application.
  • Have lived in Australia for at least 10 years (with at least five of those years being continuous).

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2. Pension Payment Rates for Singles and Couples

The pension amount differs based on your relationship status:

  • Singles: Receive around two-thirds of the combined pension rate for couples.
  • Couples: The income and assets test for couples applies, even if only one partner applies for the pension.

Changes in your circumstances (e.g., relationship status or asset changes) must be reported to Centrelink.

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3. Alternatives to the Age Pension

If you don’t qualify for the Age Pension, you might be eligible for the Commonwealth Seniors Health Card (CSHC):

  • Income Test Only: The CSHC has no assets test, and its income threshold is higher than the Age Pension test.
  • Offers concessions on prescription medications, health services, and transport costs.

4. Applying for the Age Pension

The fastest way to apply is online through Services Australia. Other options include:

  • Printing and mailing hard copy forms.
  • Visiting a local Centrelink office.

To avoid delays, submit your application at least 13 weeks before you turn 67. Remember, the Age Pension is not paid retrospectively.

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5. Additional Benefits of the Age Pension

If approved, you also receive a Pensioner Concession Card, which provides:

  • Discounts on medicines, health services, and government utilities.
  • Depending on your state, savings on gas, electricity, water, car registration, and travel.

Plan Ahead for Financial Support

For non-citizens, the residency requirement is a key hurdle. However, alternatives like the Commonwealth Seniors Health Card can still provide valuable support. Whether you qualify for the Age Pension or another benefit, Australia’s social security system offers multiple ways to help reduce living costs as you age.

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