The Royal Canadian Mint has introduced an extraordinary new $2 coin, also known as a toonie, celebrating the culture, lands, and people of Inuit Nunangat. This coin marks a significant milestone, as it is the first circulation coin created in collaboration with four different artists, each representing a unique region within the Inuit homeland.
The 2023 toonie is a vibrant tribute to Inuit unity, bringing to life the story of Nuliajuk, the spirit of the sea, through stunning imagery and cultural symbols that hold deep meaning for Inuit communities.
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Design and Symbolism of the Inuit Nunangat Toonie
The reverse side of the coin was designed by four Inuit artists, each representing one of the four regions of Inuit Nunangat:
- Tegan Voisey from Makkovik, Nunatsiavut
- Thomassie Mangiok from Ivujivik, Nunavik
- Charlotte Karetak from Arviat, Nunavut
- Mary Okheena from Ulukhaktok, Inuvialuit Settlement Region
The artwork on the toonie symbolizes Inuit unity and cultural heritage, with the central figure being Nuliajuk, the spirit of the sea in Inuit mythology. Nuliajuk is depicted wearing an atigi (traditional parka), surrounded by iconic Arctic animals: a walrus, two beluga whales, a seal, and an Arctic char. Each of these animals holds significance in Inuit culture, symbolizing the rich biodiversity of the northern lands.
In the outer ring of the coin, four different artistic interpretations of uluit (traditional knives) represent the distinct styles found in each of the four regions. These uluit serve as a unique “signature” for each artist, highlighting their connection to their respective communities and cultural practices. The inscription “Inuit Nunangat” appears on the left of the outer ring, underscoring the coin’s dedication to Inuit lands and traditions.
The coin’s obverse features an effigy of King Charles III by Canadian artist Steven Rosati, continuing the tradition of depicting the reigning monarch on Canadian currency.
Cultural Significance of Nuliajuk
Nuliajuk, the spirit of the sea, holds a special place in Inuit lore. According to Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami president Natan Obed, “Nuliajuk’s story is one of the most important in Inuit culture, and we are excited that she will now be honored in Canadian currency, the way we have honored her in our hearts and imaginations since time immemorial.” This design celebrates the Inuit way of life and its close relationship with the land, sea, and animals of the Arctic.
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Collecting the Inuit Nunangat Toonie: Availability and Options
The toonie featuring this distinctive artwork has a limited mintage of three million coins, of which two million are colored. This coin is now in circulation, meaning Canadians may come across it in their everyday change. However, for collectors who want to ensure they obtain one, the Royal Canadian Mint offers several ways to acquire the coin:
- Wait for Circulation: The toonie will begin appearing in general circulation as banks and businesses replenish their stock of $2 coins.
- Limited-Edition Special Wrap Rolls: For avid collectors, the Mint has released 15,000 rolls of colored and 10,000 rolls of uncolored coins, each containing 25 uncirculated toonies. These rolls are available for purchase at $79.95 and can be ordered through the Mint by phone, online, or at the Mint’s Winnipeg boutique. They are also available at participating Canada Post outlets and dealers.
An Invitation to Canadians
With this new toonie, the Royal Canadian Mint invites Canadians to appreciate the vibrant culture of Inuit Nunangat. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Chrystia Freeland expressed the significance of this coin, noting that it serves as a reminder of the enduring history of Inuit in the North and their unique culture. The coin’s iconic polar bear has long symbolized Canada’s Arctic, and this commemorative toonie now brings further depth by celebrating Inuit life, unity, and cultural heritage.
Whether it lands in your change or you purchase a special collector’s roll, this toonie serves as a beautiful tribute to Inuit traditions and stories, offering a tangible piece of cultural history to all Canadians.